Climate
Bhutan’s climatic conditions can be described in three broad zones: subtropical in the south, temperate in the central and alpine in the north. The seasons in the temperate zone of Bhutan are similar to the seasons in Western Europe. It is difficult to accurately generalize about the weather in Bhutan due to the variation in the elevation, which rises from 200 m (650ft) in the south to 7000m (23,000ft) in the north, all within a distance of only 161km (100miles). The rainy season is from June to mid September, which may impact on visitors Trekking timetables.
Currency
The currency of Bhutan is called Ngultrum (Nu.). For economic reasons, the Bhutanese ngultrum is equivalent to the Indian Rupees (Rs.) which is also accepted in the country as legal tender. Major currencies and travelers cheques can be exchanged in the banks and some hotels. Credit cards are accepted at only a few of the hotels and shopping establishments in the country. Cash advances form Credit Cards are not accepted. There are also no eftpos facilities available.
Language
Dzongkha is the national language of Bhutan, however English is common. It is the language used in the education system across the country, alongside the native language. Nepali is prevalent in the south while Bumthangkha, Khyengkha and Sharchopkha are common dialects in the central and eastern Bhutan.
Accommodations
Hotels and lodges built in the traditional Bhutanese style are found in all of Bhutan’s major towns. Accommodation will always include rooms with private baths (toilet and shower), heating appliances, daily linen service, and food. In more ‘of the beaten track’ areas, such as eastern and central Bhutan, accommodations are more simple with access to basic facilities. Bhutan Trails will select the best available hotels with ambience and excellent services when staying outside our own estate.
Food
Traditional Bhutanese dishes are rich with spicy chili and cheese flavors. However Bhutan’s hotels also have a choice of other foods that usually included dishes from India, China and Japan, as well as some other continental foods. Other foods are also available to accommodate your preferences and needs if we have advanced notice.
Beverages and Drinks
Bhutan is known across the world for its excellent production of beverages and drinks. Alcohol is widely available at reasonable prices. Locally produced alcohol includes Ara, which is similar to Japanese Saki, beer and whiskey. Other imported beverages are also served at the hotels. Bottled mineral water is available throughout the country.
Power and Electricity
Electricity is available in all of the towns frequently visited by tourists. The voltage supply is 220/240. Tourists intending to carry electrical appliances are advised to bring a converter with an adapter kit.
Time
Bhutan time is 6 hours ahead of GMT and there is only one time zone across the country.
Clothing
Between late May and early October it is summer with temperatures ranging from 5 to 27 Celsius (40–80 F) and monsoon season, with heavy rainfall, is from June to August. Light layers of natural or synthetic fabrics are recommended, with heavier outer layers for the evening, such as sweaters or fleece jackets. A light raincoat or umbrella is useful for the rainy moments and waterproof gear is recommended for longer treks
Health Information
Good health facilities are available in the major towns. However, it is always advisable to take caution while traveling to rural areas by drinking only bottled water. For trekkers, it is most important to acclimatize to higher altitudes.
Communication Facilities
Telecommunication facilities are available across the country although overseas mobile phones will not operate without a Bhutan SIM card. Local SIM cards are available through Bhutan Trails. If constant communication is required we recommend use of a satellite telephone. With the introduction of Internet to Bhutan in 1999, visitors can also access Internet facilities in all major towns and cities.
Photography
To capture the beauty of Bhutan, you are advised to carry plenty of film and batteries. You cannot count on being able to purchase the most current photographic supplies: e.g., batteries and digital disks. Only a few things are available in some places.
Insurance
In order to protect against unforeseen accidents and mishaps, it is advisable to have travel insurance policy from your country. The policy coverage should include helicopter evacuation and medical assistance, among others, since such policies are not available in Bhutan.
Safety
Bhutan is safe place as crime rate is almost negligible. The towns and cities are safe to enable you to roam without any danger.
Shopping
Shops in Bhutan are filled with traditional handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, baskets, masks, paintings and woodcarvings, all of which make excellent souvenirs.
Transportation
In order to ensure your conformable travel, A Bhutan Trails has a fleet of Japanese imported vehicles like Land Cruiser, Toyota Cars, Hiace Buses, Hilux, etc.
